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Blog > Ethylene Absorber For Banana

March 19, 2024, 4 min read,

Ethylene Absorber For Banana

Bananas are highly regarded fruits consumed by millions worldwide as part of their daily diet due to their rich content of carbohydrates, antioxidants like dopamine, and essential minerals such as potassium and calcium. Being a perishable fruit, the year-round availability and widespread acceptance of bananas make them a crucial fruit crop. Post-harvest losses of 20-40% occur, leading to significant financial setbacks for farmers and distributors. To combat these losses, it is essential to prolong the shelf life of bananas. Potassium permanganate (KMnO4) is utilized as an ethylene absorber, effectively delaying the ripening process of the fruit.

Do bananas release ethylene?

Ethylene is a natural plant hormone that plays a significant role in the ripening process of fruits, including bananas. The release of ethylene gas by bananas can accelerate their ripening process, which is why it is important to control ethylene levels to prolong the shelf life of bananas.

How Does an Ethylene Absorber Help Extend the Shelf Life of Bananas?

An ethylene absorber helps extend the shelf life of bananas by reducing the concentration of ethylene gas in the storage environment. By absorbing excess ethylene, the ethylene absorber slows down the ripening process of bananas, helping to prolong their freshness and shelf life.

The composition of ethylene absorber for banana

The composition of an ethylene absorber typically includes a material such as potassium permanganate or activated carbon, which is capable of absorbing ethylene gas effectively. These materials are enclosed in a pouch or container designed to allow airflow while trapping and neutralizing ethylene gas in the surrounding environment.

Advantages of using ethylene absorber for banana

The advantages of using an ethylene absorber for bananas include:

Extended Shelf Life 

By reducing ethylene levels, the absorber slows down the ripening process, helping to extend the shelf life of fruits like bananas.

Maintained Freshness

The absorber helps to preserve the freshness of fruits and bananas by controlling ethylene gas, which can cause over-ripening and spoilage.

Reduced Food Waste

By slowing down the ripening process and extending shelf life, ethylene absorbers can help reduce food waste by preventing premature spoilage of bananas.

These advantages make ethylene absorbers a valuable tool for maintaining the quality and freshness of bananas during storage and transportation.

Effect of ethylene absorber on banana during storage

The incorporation of an ethylene absorber for banana is a strategic measure that holds significant impact on the preservation and quality maintenance of this beloved fruit. Ethylene, a natural ripening hormone produced by fruits like bananas, plays a pivotal role in accelerating the ripening process. However, excessive exposure to ethylene can lead to premature ripening, softening, and deterioration of the fruit's texture and flavor.

By introducing an ethylene absorber into the storage environment, the concentration of ethylene is effectively reduced. This suppression of ethylene levels mitigates the ripening process, thus prolonging the shelf life of bananas. Additionally, the use of an ethylene absorber aids in maintaining the fruit's firmness, color, and overall freshness, thereby preserving its visual appeal and taste.

The Science Behind Ethylene Absorber for Bananas

The science behind ethylene absorbers for bananas lies in the ability of certain materials, such as potassium permanganate or activated carbon, to adsorb ethylene gas effectively. Ethylene is a plant hormone that triggers the ripening process in fruits like bananas. 

By placing an ethylene absorber in the storage environment, it helps to remove ethylene gas from the air, thus slowing down the ripening process of bananas. When bananas are exposed to ethylene gas, it accelerates the production of more ethylene, leading to a faster ripening process. By using an ethylene absorber, the concentration of ethylene in the environment is reduced, which in turn slows down the ripening process of bananas and helps to extend their shelf life. In essence, the science behind ethylene absorbers involves adsorption of ethylene gas by specific materials, which helps to control the ripening process of bananas and maintain their freshness for a longer period.

Tips for Maximizing the Efficiency of Ethylene Absorbers in Banana Storage

To maximize the efficiency of ethylene absorbers in banana storage, consider the following tips:

1. Proper Placement: Ensure that the ethylene absorber packets are strategically placed in the storage area to allow for optimal airflow and distribution of the absorbed ethylene gas.

2. Regular Replacement: Replace the ethylene absorbers as recommended by the manufacturer to maintain their effectiveness in removing ethylene gas from the environment.

3. Monitor Ethylene Levels: Periodically monitor ethylene levels in the storage area to gauge the effectiveness of the absorbers and adjust placement or quantity as needed.

4. Maintain Proper Temperature and Humidity: Store bananas at the recommended temperature and humidity levels to complement the efforts of ethylene absorbers in extending shelf life.

5. Use in Controlled Atmosphere Storage: Consider using ethylene absorbers in conjunction with controlled atmosphere storage methods to further enhance the preservation of bananas.

How can I use ethylene absorber for banana?

Vitaguard ethylene absorber sachets can be conveniently placed with fresh fruits, vegetables, and flowers to protect and prolong the shelf life of these perishables. These sachets contain ethylene absorbers within a breathable membrane designed to function effectively even in high humidity conditions. Available in various gram sizes such as 3, 5, 7 and 10 grams, Vitaguard Sachets can be tailored to meet customer and volumetric needs

Environmental Impacts of Ethylene Absorbers in Banana Preservation

The environmental impacts of ethylene absorbers in banana preservation are generally considered to be minimal compared to other preservation methods. It help reduce food waste by extending the shelf life of bananas, which can contribute to a reduction in greenhouse gas emissions associated with food production and transportation.

However, it is essential to consider the disposal of ethylene absorbers after use. Some types of absorbers may contain materials that need proper disposal to minimize environmental impact. Choosing environmentally friendly ethylene absorbers or opting for recyclable options can help mitigate any potential negative effects on the environment.

Overall, when used responsibly and disposed of properly, ethylene absorbers can play a role in reducing food waste and its associated environmental impacts in banana preservation.

Review of banana green life throughout the food chain: From auto-catalytic induction to the optimisation of shipping and storage conditions

Bananas are the fourth most consumed product globally, with approximately 50 billion tons of Cavendish bananas produced each year (FAO, 2018). Since bananas are not grown in Europe, they need to be imported from production sites mainly located in Central and Latin America, as well as West and Central Africa. To ensure optimal ripening, bananas are harvested green and ripened in market areas. Allowing bananas to ripen on the tree can result in splitting and a mealy texture. The period after harvesting, known as the pre-climacteric period or "green life," is crucial for importers and ripeness because bananas are transported before ripening. During this period, mature green fruit have a low basal respiration rate and minimal ethylene production. The length of the pre-climacteric period is influenced by factors such as temperature, relative humidity, and surrounding ethylene concentration. Once the fruit enters the climacteric stage, there is a rapid increase in respiration and ethylene production, marking the onset of ripening in bananas and other climacteric fruits.

Nov. 23, 2023, 1 min read,
Review of banana green life throughout the food chain: From auto-catalytic induction to the optimisation of shipping and storage conditions

Packaging Technologies for Banana and Banana Products

Bananas are sold in various forms to cater to different consumer demands. These include bunches, individual fruits with or without packaging. With the rise of health awareness and convenience, the production and sales of bananas have increased in recent years. When selling bananas, ripening stages are crucial. Most stores carry ripe yellow bananas, which are ready for consumption.

Feb. 10, 2024, 4 min read,
Packaging Technologies for Banana and Banana Products

Food Quality Deterioration and the Role of Oxygen Absorbers

Food quality deterioration, food waste, and loss of nutritional value are major concerns that arise due to various factors. For instance, old and stale potato chips, dark spots or discoloration on avocados, and unpleasant taste in cooking oils can contribute to these issues. Similarly, ground coffee may lose its freshness and taste stale, while freshly cut fruits such as apples, bananas, and pears may experience browning or discoloration. Nuts and seeds may also develop a bitter taste and pungent smell. Additionally, herbs, spices, packaged meats (e.g., deli meats, sausages), and bakery products (e.g., bread, cakes, pastries) may lose their flavor, become rancid, discolored, stale, dry or lose their freshness. Dairy products like milk, cheese, and butter may develop a sour or bland taste, while packaged fruits and vegetables are prone to spoilage.

Nov. 23, 2023, 3 min read,
Food Quality Deterioration and the Role of Oxygen Absorbers

How To Use Ethylene Absorber Packets?

Ethylene absorber packets are crucial in fruit ripening, triggering changes like starch breakdown and flavor development. Ethylene absorbent formulas use substances like potassium permanganate to remove ethylene gas and extend the shelf life of produce. Commonly packed with ethylene absorbers are apples, bananas, tomatoes, avocados, and stone fruits to maintain freshness during storage and transportation.

March 26, 2024, 5 min read,
How To Use Ethylene Absorber Packets?

Fresh fruits and vegetables by using ethylene absorber sachets

Ethylene absorber sachets offer an efficient solution for freshness fruits and vegetables. These packets contain materials that absorb ethylene gas. By neutralizing ethylene, the sachets help preserve produce quality during storage and transport.

March 12, 2024, 6 min read,
Fresh fruits and vegetables by using ethylene absorber sachets

How to Extend Shelf Life of Fruits and Vegetables?

Extending the shelf life of fruits and vegetables is a common goal for many households and businesses looking to reduce food waste and maximize the freshness of their produce. Proper storage techniques, such as controlling temperature and humidity levels, can significantly impact the longevity of fruits and vegetables. In this article, we will talk about the best way to increase the fruits and vegetables shelf life

April 9, 2024, 10 min read,
How to Extend Shelf Life of Fruits and Vegetables?

Potassium Permanganate (KMnO4) in Relation to Temperatures Alters Shelf Life and Quality of Banana (Musa paradisiaca L.)

Banana is an important fruit in Pakistan, especially for rural villages as it is available throughout the year and is rich in vitamins and minerals. However, due to its patchy production area among farmers' lands and regions, postharvest loss is high, ranging from 20-30%. Banana is a climacteric fruit and easily deteriorates after harvesting, which reduces its storage ability under normal conditions. To enhance the quality of bananas, postharvest treatments are crucial. Research has shown that using potassium permanganate (KMnO4) as an ethylene absorber is more effective than commercially available ethylene binders such as CaO and CaCl2. KMnO4 significantly inhibits banana yellowing, maintains flavor for up to 15 days under ambient temperature (28°C), and prolongs the shelf life of the fruit for up to 45 days at 13°C. However, more research needs to be conducted to increase the storage period of bananas.

Nov. 23, 2023, 2 min read,
Potassium Permanganate (KMnO4) in Relation to Temperatures Alters Shelf Life and Quality of Banana (Musa paradisiaca L.)
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